Who we are

Our website address is: http://internationalconflictstudies.com. We are committed to maintaining the trust and confidence of our visitors while ensuring compliance with global privacy regulations and advertising partner standards.

Google AdSense & Third-Party Advertising Disclosures

To serve advertisements on this website, we partner with Google AdSense and third-party advertising networks. Please review the following mandatory disclosures regarding how your data is used for advertising:

Third-Party Vendors & Cookies: Google, as a third-party vendor, uses cookies to serve ads on our site based on your prior visits to this website or other websites on the internet.

Personalized Advertising (Advertising Cookies): Google’s use of advertising cookies enables it and its partners to serve ads to our users based on their visits to our site and/or other sites on the Internet.

Opting Out of Personalized Ads: You may opt out of personalized advertising by visiting Google Ads Settings. Alternatively, you can opt out of a third-party vendor’s use of cookies for personalized advertising by visiting the Network Advertising Initiative opt-out page.

Other Third-Party Ad Networks: Other third-party ad networks or vendors may also use cookies, web beacons, or tracking pixels to measure ad performance and personalize content. You can manage cookies individually through your browser configuration settings at any time.

Comments & Media Interaction

Comment Data Collection: When visitors leave comments on the site, we collect the data shown in the comments form, alongside the visitor’s IP address and browser user agent string to assist in automated spam detection

Gravatar Integration: An anonymized string created from your email address (also called a hash) may be provided to the Gravatar service to verify if you are utilizing it. The Gravatar service privacy policy is accessible at Automattic Privacy Page Upon public approval of your comment, your profile picture becomes visible to the public within the context of your comment.

Cookies Usage

Convenience Cookies: If you leave a comment on our site, you may opt-in to saving your name, email address, and website details in cookies. These are generated for your convenience so that you do not have to fill in your personal data again when leaving future comments. These cookies persist for one year.

IAuthentication & Session Cookies: If you visit our login page, we set a temporary cookie to determine if your browser accepts cookies. This contains no personal data and is automatically discarded when you close your browser.

Login Persistence: When you log in, we establish several cookies to securely save your login details and screen display configurations. Login cookies last for two days, and screen configuration options last for a year. If you select the “Remember Me” option during authentication, your login session persists for two weeks. If you manually log out of your account, the login cookies are cleared.

Content Publishing Cookies: If you edit or publish an article, an additional cookie is stored in your temporary browser cache. This cookie contains no personal identifier and simply tracks the Post ID of the article you just modified. It automatically expires after 24 hours.

Embedded Content From Other Websites

Articles on this site may include embedded third-party content (e.g., videos, images, articles, maps). Embedded content from other websites behaves in the exact same manner as if the visitor has navigated directly to the external third-party provider’s website.

These secondary websites may independently collect data about you, deploy tracking cookies, embed additional third-party tracking hooks, and actively monitor your interactive layout with that embedded content—especially if you maintain an active account and are logged into that specific platform.

Data Sharing, Retention, & Destinations

Password Resets: If you initiate a password reset command, your current IP address will be explicitly included within the automated reset email dispatch.

Retention Timelines: If you leave a comment, the text and its associated metadata are retained indefinitely. This allows our backend structures to recognize and approve any follow-up comments automatically instead of holding them in a manual moderation queue.

Registered Profiles: For users that register profiles on our website (if any), we store the personal information provided within their structural user profile. All users retain the right to see, edit, or delete their personal information at any point (except they cannot change their primary username). Website administrators can also view and edit that data.

Automated Routing: Visitor comments may be processed and vetted through an automated third-party spam detection utility service.

What Rights You Have Over Your Data

If you hold a registered account on this site or have actively left comments, you can formally request to receive an exported file of the personal data we hold about you, including any explicit details you have provided to us. You can also request that we erase any personal data we hold about you. This does not include any structural data elements we are strictly obliged to retain for administrative, legal, or explicit site security obligations.